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debian-auto-install/preseed_debian_12_cinnamon.txt
2025-07-01 00:02:51 +02:00

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# Configuration preseed pour Debian 12 avec environnement Cinnamon Core
# Installation automatisée avec localisation française (Suisse)
# Compatible UEFI et BIOS Legacy avec BTRFS et Timeshift
### Configuration clavier
d-i keyboard-configuration/modelcode string pc105
d-i keyboard-configuration/variantcode string fr
# Configuration du réseau
d-i netcfg/choose_interface select auto
d-i netcfg/get_hostname string debian-cinnamon
d-i netcfg/get_domain string local
d-i netcfg/wireless_wep string
# Configuration du miroir Debian
d-i mirror/country string manual
d-i mirror/http/hostname string deb.debian.org
d-i mirror/http/directory string /debian
d-i mirror/http/proxy string
# Configuration des comptes utilisateurs - demande interactive
d-i passwd/root-login boolean false
d-i passwd/make-user boolean true
# Configuration de l'horloge et du fuseau horaire
d-i clock-setup/utc boolean true
d-i time/zone string Europe/Zurich
d-i clock-setup/ntp boolean true
# Sélection automatique du disque
d-i partman-auto/disk string /dev/sda /dev/nvme0n1 /dev/vda
d-i partman-auto/method string regular
d-i partman-lvm/device_remove_lvm boolean true
d-i partman-md/device_remove_md boolean true
d-i partman-auto/choose_recipe select btrfs-root
# Schéma de partitionnement BTRFS avec sous-volumes
d-i partman-auto/expert_recipe string \
btrfs-root :: \
1 1 1 free \
$iflabel{ gpt } \
$reusemethod{ } \
method{ biosgrub } \
. \
538 538 1075 free \
$iflabel{ gpt } \
$reusemethod{ } \
method{ efi } \
format{ } \
. \
512 512 512 ext2 \
$primary{ } \
$bootable{ } \
method{ format } \
format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } \
filesystem{ ext2 } \
mountpoint{ /boot } \
. \
4096 4096 -1 btrfs \
$primary{ } \
method{ format } \
format{ } \
use_filesystem{ } \
filesystem{ btrfs } \
mountpoint{ / } \
options/subvol{ @ } \
.
# Confirmation du partitionnement - demande validation
d-i partman-partitioning/confirm_write_new_label boolean true
d-i partman/choose_partition select finish
# Configuration de l'installation de base
d-i base-installer/install-recommends boolean false
d-i base-installer/kernel/image string linux-image-amd64
# Configuration des dépôts APT
d-i apt-setup/non-free boolean true
d-i apt-setup/contrib boolean true
d-i apt-setup/non-free-firmware boolean true
d-i apt-setup/use_mirror boolean true
d-i apt-setup/services-select multiselect security, updates
d-i apt-setup/security_host string security.debian.org
# Sélection minimale
tasksel tasksel/first multiselect standard
# Paquets avec BTRFS et Timeshift
d-i pkgsel/include string \
cinnamon-core \
cinnamon-session \
lightdm \
lightdm-gtk-greeter \
nemo \
muffin \
cjs \
xorg \
xinit \
network-manager \
network-manager-gnome \
sudo \
bash-completion \
firmware-linux-nonfree \
btrfs-progs \
timeshift \
snapper \
grub-btrfs
# Politique de mise à jour
d-i pkgsel/update-policy select unattended-upgrades
d-i pkgsel/upgrade select full-upgrade
# Configuration du chargeur de démarrage GRUB
d-i grub-installer/only_debian boolean true
d-i grub-installer/with_other_os boolean true
d-i grub-installer/bootdev string default
d-i grub-installer/force-efi-extra-removable boolean true
# Finalisation de l'installation
d-i finish-install/reboot_in_progress note
d-i cdrom-detect/eject boolean true
# Scripts de post-installation pour BTRFS et Timeshift
d-i preseed/late_command string \
in-target systemctl enable lightdm; \
in-target systemctl enable NetworkManager; \
in-target btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@home; \
in-target btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@snapshots; \
in-target btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@var; \
in-target btrfs subvolume create /mnt/@tmp; \
in-target mkdir -p /etc/timeshift; \
in-target echo 'backup_device_uuid = ""' > /etc/timeshift/timeshift.json; \
in-target echo 'parent_device_uuid = ""' >> /etc/timeshift/timeshift.json; \
in-target echo 'do_first_run = false' >> /etc/timeshift/timeshift.json; \
in-target echo 'btrfs_mode = true' >> /etc/timeshift/timeshift.json; \
in-target echo 'include_btrfs_home_for_backup = false' >> /etc/timeshift/timeshift.json; \
in-target echo 'include_btrfs_home_for_restore = false' >> /etc/timeshift/timeshift.json; \
in-target echo 'stop_cron_emails = true' >> /etc/timeshift/timeshift.json; \
in-target systemctl enable snapper-timeline.timer; \
in-target systemctl enable snapper-cleanup.timer; \
in-target snapper -c root create-config /; \
in-target update-grub
# Interface interactive pour validation utilisateur
d-i debconf/frontend select dialog
d-i debconf/priority select medium